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Kentucky Colleges and Universities Increase Enrollment and Graduation Rates

FRANKFORT, KY — Kentucky’s public colleges and universities made significant gains in undergraduate enrollment and graduation rates, according to the Kentucky Council on Postsecondary Education’s latest progress report, which details postsecondary performance in the 2023-24 school year.

Enrollment at Kentucky Community and Technical College System (KCTCS) campuses climbed 6.8% from fall 2023 to fall 2024, from 78,771 to 84,122 students. Undergraduate enrollment at public universities was up 3.9% over the same period, from 95,472 to 99,233 students.

Efforts to improve college access for underrepresented populations are paying off. Although financial aid data is not yet available for fall 2024, low-income enrollment grew 7.5% at KCTCS and 7% at public universities from fall 2022 to fall 2023.

“It’s encouraging to see such strong enrollment growth, especially given recent declines in FAFSA completion,” said Aaron Thompson, CPE president. “Making postsecondary education accessible to all Kentuckians, regardless of income or circumstance, is one of my primary objectives.”

The report also shows that more students entering two- or four-year institutions are completing a degree or credential within three or six years. The three-year graduation rate for KCTCS jumped 3 percentage points to 47.2%, while the six-year graduation rate for public universities rose 1.3 points to 61.2%, marking an all-time high for the sector.

Other positive outcomes for the 2023-24 academic year include:

  • A 7.5% increase in degrees and credentials awarded to KCTCS students. (However, bachelor’s degrees awarded by public universities were down 1.0%.)
  • A 1.4% increase in graduate degrees awarded by public universities.
  • A 6.9% decrease in unmet financial need for KCTCS students.

The affordability of Kentucky’s public universities, however, diminished. The average amount of unmet financial need for university students increased 9.2%, from $9,359 the previous year to $10,225 in 2023-24. An 11-point drop in FAFSA completion rates (88.6% to 77.6%) was due in part to difficulties caused by the federal government’s launch of a new FAFSA system.

The full report is available on CPE’s website at https://cpe.ky.gov/data/reports/2025progressreport.pdf.

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The Council on Postsecondary Education is leading transformation in our workforce, economy and quality of life by advancing progress in educational attainment across Kentucky. As the state’s higher education coordinating agency, we champion high-quality, inclusive and affordable postsecondary opportunities that prepare students for civic engagement and sustainable careers. That’s why we are undertaking the 60x30 goal, an ambitious effort to raise the percentage of working-age Kentuckians with a postsecondary degree or certificate to 60% by the year 2030. At CPE, we believe that higher education matters – for everyone.